Ground-mounted solar refers to a type of solar energy installation where the photovoltaic (PV) panels are installed on the ground instead of being mounted on rooftops or integrated into building structures. In ground-mounted solar systems, multiple solar panels are arranged in arrays and installed on racks or frames that are securely fixed to the ground.
Ground-mounted solar systems have several advantages over rooftop solar installations:
Flexibility in location: Ground-mounted solar systems can be installed in a wide variety of locations, including open fields, unused land, or areas with ample sunlight. This flexibility allows for optimal placement to capture maximum sunlight throughout the day.
Increased capacity: Ground-mounted solar systems typically have a larger capacity compared to rooftop installations. The available space on the ground allows for the installation of a greater number of solar panels, which translates into higher power generation potential.
Optimal tilt and orientation: Ground-mounted systems can be designed with adjustable tilts and orientations to optimize the angle of the solar panels for maximum sunlight exposure. This adjustability allows for better alignment with the sun's path throughout the year, increasing overall energy production.
Maintenance and accessibility: Ground-mounted systems are generally easier to access for maintenance, cleaning, and repairs compared to rooftop installations. This accessibility reduces labor and equipment costs associated with maintenance activities.
Avoidance of rooftop constraints: Ground-mounted solar eliminates the need to retrofit or modify existing roofs to accommodate solar panels. It also avoids any structural limitations or shading obstacles that may exist on rooftops, allowing for greater design flexibility and maximum solar output.
Ground-mounted solar installations are commonly used for utility-scale solar farms, commercial solar projects, and large-scale residential applications. They offer a viable option for generating clean, renewable energy and contribute to reducing dependence on traditional fossil fuel-based power sources.